A lifetime cost-effectiveness analysis from a societal perspective was conducted to estimate the costs, health gains, and cost-effectiveness (dollars per quality-adjusted life year gained, relative to no intervention) of seven public health interventions to promote physical activity. Cost-effectiveness ratios ranged between $14,000 and $69,000 per QALY gained.
Archive for category Physical Activity
During the Summer term 2007 the diet, physical activity and body shape were recorded of 2064 kids aged 9-10 years in 92 schools across the county of Norfolk. Promotion of daily fruit and vegetable intake in this age group is warranted, possibly focusing on children from lower socioeconomic backgrounds.
732 men and women age 60 years or older had their cognitive function was evaluated. Physical activity is a significant predictor of cognitive function in the elderly. Seed oil consumption may adversely affect cognition.
Promoting Health Equity: A Resource to Help Communities Address Social Determinants of Health
Nov 16
This workbook is for community-based organizations seeking to affect the social determinants of health through community-based participatory approaches and nontraditional partnerships.
3831 kids aged 3–16 years who lived at the same address for 24 consecutive months in Indiana were follwed. Greenness may present a target for environmental approaches to preventing child obesity since higher greenness was significantly associated with lower BMI z-scores regardless of residential density characteristics. This study will be published in American Journal of Preventive Medicine in December.
Manchester is one of the new UK healthy towns. In their pilot project it’s likely they will pay overweight parents to walk their children to school. Under the scheme people who exercise would receive supermarket-style vouchers to spend on sports gear and healthy food.
Nine areas will all match the government funding to develop a host of schemes related to cycling, walking, healthy eating and green spaces.
384 children participated in the Danish arm of the European Youth Heart Study were followed up 6 years later. Cardio-respiratory fitness was significantly associated with cycling to school in children and adolescents of both sexes. Hence cycling to school may contribute to higher cardiovascular fitness in young people.
The California Department of Public Health has distributed pedometers to 21 schools in predominantly low-income neighborhoods across the state as part of study to determine whether the devices encourage physical activity.
Over the next five years, the Canadian Institutes of Health Research will 1) Investigate the personal and environmental factors that influence the uptake and maintenance of a healthy lifestyle and 2) Evaluate mechanisms for translating evidence into sustainable public policy.